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1. INTERANNUAL SPATIAL VARIABILITY OF KRILL (EUPHAUSIA SUPERBA) INFLUENCES SEABIRD FORAGING BEHAVIOR NEAR ELEPHANT ISLAND, ANTARCTICA

   Abstract:  We investigate the influence of krill (principally Euphausia superba) patchiness on the ... foraging distributions of seabirds to understand how variation in krill influences patch dynamics between ... krill and birds. At sea surveys were conducted near Elephant Island, Antarctica for three years (2004 ... krill. We measured patch size of krill and seabirds and elucidated how krill patch dynamics influence ...

   Meeting Document : WG-EMM-08/P12 : Автор(ы): J.A. Santora, C.S. Reiss, A.M. Cossio and R.R. Veit

2. The importance of sea ice association of Antarctic krill for transport and retention in the South Orkneys region: a modelling study

   Antarctic krill in CCAMLR Area 48. The local krill populations support krill-dependent higher predators and ... krill fisheries, and the regional oceanographic circulation provides connections between the Antarctic ... Antarctic krill, and how krill use the sea ice habitat can impact their distribution. To better determine ... krill- sea ice interactions influence the local distribution and retention of krill. Here we present ...

   Meeting Document : WG-EMM-2019/21 : Автор(ы): S.E. Thorpe, E.F. Young, E.J. Murphy and A.H.H. Renner

3. A comparison of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba Dana) caught by nets and taken by macaroni penguins (Eudyptes chrysolophus Brandt): evidence for selection?

   , we examined the potential selection of different length and maturity stages of Antarctic krill ... probability of obtaining length-frequency distributions of krill different from that obtained from the net ... samples. The krill taken by the macaroni penguins differed significantly from those caught in the nets ... . Small krill (28 to 38 mm) were absent from the stomach samples, whereas large krill (58 to 62 mm) were ...

   Meeting Document : WG-EMM-96/08 : Автор(ы): Croxall, J.P., Hill, H.J., Trathan, P.N., Watkins, J.L.

4. Krill length frequency distribution in Subarea 48.3 in January–April 1988 in relation to sources of its origin

   Abstract:  Krill length frequency distribution through subarea 48.3 in 1988 January-February is ... considered in the frame of hypothesis of krill resources forming from two sources: Antarctic Circumpolar ... Current and Weddell Scotia Sea water flow. It is shown, that small krill with the mode of about 33 mm is ... distance of about 30-60 miles, beyond boundary zone occurs larger krill with the mode of about 49 mm. Krill ...

   Meeting Document : WG-EMM-03/40 : Автор(ы): F.F. Litvinov, V.N. Shnar, A.V. Zimin and V.V. Lidvanov (Russia)

5. Using carapace measurements to determine the sex of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba)

   Abstract:  Krill carapaces measurements have been used to reconstruct krill length frequencies in ... allometric equations for calculating total length from carapace length, were derived from South Georgia krill ... have not been validated using locally sampled krill. This study reports on a three year study ... validating the use of discriminant functions to determine sex of krill based on carapace length and width and ...

   Meeting Document : WG-EMM-05/26 : Автор(ы): J.D. Lipsky, M.E. Goebel, C.S. Reiss and V. Loeb (USA)

6. MULTIPLE TIME SCALES OF VARIABILITY IN THE KRILL POPULATION AT SOUTH GEORGIA

   Abstract:  The South Georgia region supports a high biomass of krill that is the subject to high ... inter-annual variability. The lack of a self-sustaining krill population at South Georgia means that ... ecosystem-based management of any krill fishery in the region. Krill acoustic density data from surveys ... conducted in the early, middle and late period of the summers of 2001 to 2005, together with krill ...

   Meeting Document : WG-EMM-08/48 : Автор(ы): K. Reid, J. Watkins, E. Murphy, P. Trathan, S. Fielding and P. Enderlein (United Kingdom)

7. Krill population dynamics at South Georgia: implications for ecosystem-based fisheries management

   Abstract:  The South Georgia region supports a large biomass of krill that is subject to high ... interannual variability. The apparent lack of a locally self-maintaining krill population at South Georgia ... to successful ecosystem-based management of krill fishery in the region. Krill acoustic-density data ... with krill population size structure over the same period from predator diet data, were used with a ...

   Meeting Document : WG-EMM-10/P08 : Автор(ы): K. Reid, J.L. Watkins, E.J. Murphy, P.N. Trathan, S. Fielding and P. Enderlein

8. Background information to support development of a feedback management strategy for the krill fishery in Subarea 48.1

   information needed to support development of a feedback management strategy for the krill fishery in Subarea ... negatively impacting the krill fishery while simultaneously mitigating risks to krill-dependent predators. We ... krill biomass and commercial fishery catch and effort to better understand how retention and ... concentration mechanisms aggregate krill in fishable quantities above the background concentration. We use a ...

   Meeting Document : WG-EMM-16/45 : Автор(ы): Antarctic Ecosystem Research Division, Southwest Fisheries Science Center and NOAA Fisheries

9. Sounds like more krill

   Abstract:  Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba, comprise the foundation of the food-web in the ... Southern Ocean and are the target of a large fishery. Recently, the total abundance of krill in the Scotia ... Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) to revise the precautionary catch level for krill in ... energy attributed to krill, scaled by the Greene et al. model of krill acoustical reflectivity or target ...

   Meeting Document : WG-EMM-04/41 : Автор(ы): D.A. Demer and S.G. Conti (USA)

10. Interannual variability in Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) density at South Georgia, Southern Ocean: 1997 – 2013

    Abstract:  This paper, now in press in ICES Journal of Marine Science, presents krill density ... estimates for a 17 year time series of acoustic surveys of the Western Core Box at South Georgia.  Krill ... -frequency identification window and converted to krill density using the Stochastic Distorted-Wave Born ... Approximation (SDWBA) target strength model. Krill density ranged over several orders of magnitude (0 to 10 000 ...

    Meeting Document : WG-EMM-14/P04 : Автор(ы): S. Fielding, J. Watkins, P. Trathan et al.

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