WG-EMM-15 Full Name: Working Group on Ecosystem Monitoring and ManagementMeeting documents Doc Number Title SC-CAMLR-XXXIV/06 Report of the Meeting of the Subgroup on Acoustic Survey and Analysis Methods (Busan, Republic of Korea, 9 to 13 March 2015) WG-EMM-15/01 Net diagrams for Norwegian vessels notified for krill fishery in 2015/16 – Notification ID 86750, 86751, 86780 and 86781Delegation of Norway WG-EMM-15/02 Net diagrams for Chinese vessels notified for krill fishery in 2015/16 Notification ID 86733, 86772 and 86773Delegation of the People’s Republic of China WG-EMM-15/03 Net diagrams for Chilean vessels notified for krill fishery in 2015/16 Notification ID 86795, 86796 and 86797Delegation of Chile WG-EMM-15/04 Within season feedback management system – a pro forma for discussion at WG-EMM 2015C.S. Reiss, G.M. Watters, J. Hinke and D. Kinzey (USA) WG-EMM-15/05 Winter habitat selection by Antarctic krill will increase krill-predator-fishery interactions during ice free yearsC.S. Reiss, A. Cossio, C.D. Jones, A. Murray, G. Mitchell, J. Santora, K. Dietrich, E. Weiss, C. Gimpel, J. Walsh and G.M. Watters (USA) WG-EMM-15/06 Species identification illustrated guide of the Southern Ocean - CCAMLR convention area 48, 58, and 88Delegation of the Republic of Korea WG-EMM-15/07 Rev. 1 CEMP Indices: 2015 update on data submissions and analysesCCAMLR Secretariat WG-EMM-15/08 Net diagrams and MED of CM 21-03 for Korean Krill fishing vesselsDelegation of the Republic of Korea WG-EMM-15/09 Scotia Sea Pygoscelid Penguin Tracking and Habitat Analysis WorkshopP.N. Trathan (United Kingdom), J.T. Hinke (USA) and B. Lascelles (BirdLife International) WG-EMM-15/10 Possible options for the future management of the Antarctic krill fishery in Subarea 48.2P.N. Trathan (United Kingdom), O.R. Godø (Norway) and S.L. Hill (United Kingdom) WG-EMM-15/11 A critical issue for feedback management – how do we determine the level of functional overlap between krill fishing operations and penguin foraging activity?P.N. Trathan, J.R.D. Silk, S.L. Hill (United Kingdom) and H.J. Lynch (USA) WG-EMM-15/12 Introduction of the recent Korean research activity and future plan on penguin breeding and behaviorDelegation of the Republic of Korea WG-EMM-15/13 Acoustic and catch data collected by the fleet – relevance for feedback managementO.R. Godø, T. Klevjer and G. Skaret (Norway) WG-EMM-15/14 Antarctic krill; assessment of mesh size selectivity and escape mortality from trawlsB.A. Krafft (Norway), L.A. Krag (Denmark), B. Herrmann, A. Engås, I. Bruheim and S. Nordrum (Norway) WG-EMM-15/15 Rev. 1 Progress report 1: Proposal for GEF (Global Environment Facility) funding to support capacity building in the GEF-eligible CCAMLR MembersCCAMLR Secretariat WG-EMM-15/16 Variability in krill length distribution in 48.1 derived from data collected by scientific observersP. Ziegler, S. Kawaguchi D. Welsford and A. Constable (Australia) WG-EMM-15/17 Rev. 1 A biomass estimate of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) at the Balleny IslandsM.J. Cox (Australia), Y. Ladroit, P. Escobar-Flores and R.L. O’Driscoll (New Zealand) WG-EMM-15/18 Joint CEP/SC-CAMLR workshop (2016) on climate change and monitoringS. Grant (UK) and P. Penhale (USA) WG-EMM-15/19 Estimation of the green weight of krill caughtCCAMLR Secretariat WG-EMM-15/21 Notes of hydrobiologist "Akademik Fedorov" (the 60th RAE Expedition) East Antarctica (December 2014 - February 2015)A.M. Sytov (Russia) WG-EMM-15/22 Preliminary report on krill survey off the coast of East Antarctica (Enderby Land to Prydz Bay) February-March 2015S. Kawaguchi, A. Constable, L. Emmerson, C. Southwell, R. King, K. Westwood and K. Swadling (Australia) WG-EMM-15/23 Chiller killers – first steps towards identifying krill pathogensK. Bateman, R. Hicks, G. Tarling, M. Soeffker and G. Stentiford (United Kingdom) WG-EMM-15/24 Why does it necessary to consider krill flux for developing the feedback management strategy for krill fishery in the Area 48? S. Kasatkina and V. Shnar (Russia) WG-EMM-15/25 Using vessel acoustics to detect diving patterns of krill foraging predators automatically: Development of a novel method for quantifying impact of krill fishing on seals and penguinsT.A. Klevjer, O.R. Godø and B. Krafft (Norway) WG-EMM-15/26 Special features of the current krill fishery dynamics in the Southern Atlantic (Subareas 48.1, 48.2 and 48.3) during 2008-2014S. Kasatkina and P. Gasyukov (Russia) WG-EMM-15/27 Key considerations for planning a large-scale krill surveyS. Hill, J. Watkins (United Kingdom), O.R. Godø (Norway), S. Kawaguchi (Australia), D. Kinzey, C. Reiss (USA), V. Siegel (Germany), P. Trathan (United Kingdom) and G. Watters (USA) WG-EMM-15/28 Updating the Antarctic krill biomass estimates for CCAMLR Subareas 48.1 to 48.4 using available dataS. Hill, A. Atkinson, C. Darby, S. Fielding (United Kingsom), B. Krafft, O.R. Godø, G. Skaret (Norway), P. Trathan, J. Watkins (United Kingdom) WG-EMM-15/29 Net diagrams for Russian vessel notified for krill fishery in 2015/16 Delegation of the Russian Federation WG-EMM-15/30 Krill Fishery ReportCCAMLR Secretariat WG-EMM-15/31 Citizen science for large-scale data extraction from a citizen science networkT. Hart, C. Black (United Kingdom), L. Emmerson (Australia), J. Hinke (USA) and C. Southwell (Australia) WG-EMM-15/32 Important Bird Areas (IBAs) in AntarcticaP.A. Penhale (USA) WG-EMM-15/33 Feedback management pro forma based on WG-EMM 12/44G. Watters and J. Hinke (USA) WG-EMM-15/34 Report of a domestic workshop to identify U.S. stakeholders’ objectives and protection priorities for one or more marine protected areas in Planning Domain 1G. Watters (USA) WG-EMM-15/35 Development of the fishing gear libraryCCAMLR Secretariat WG-EMM-15/36 An ecosystem-based management procedure for krill fisheries: a method for determining spatially-structured catch limits to manage risk of significant localised fisheries impacts on predatorsA. Constable and S. Candy (Australia) WG-EMM-15/37 Seasonal variation in the diet of Arctocephalus gazella at 25 de Mayo/King George Island, South Shetland Islands, AntarcticaA. Harrington, G.A. Daneri, A.R. Carlini, D.S. Reygert and A. Corbalán (Argentina) WG-EMM-15/38 Rev.1 Scientific background document in support of the development of a CCAMLR MPA in the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) - Version 2015 - Part A: General context of the establishment of MPAs and background information on the Weddell Sea MPA planning area-K. Teschke (Germany) on behalf of the Weddell Sea MPA (WSMPA) project team WG-EMM-15/39 Scientific background document in support of the development of a CCAMLR MPA in the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) - Version 2015 - Part B: Description of available spatial dataK. Teschke, H. Pehlke and T. Brey on behalf of the German Weddell Sea MPA (WSMPA) project team, with contributions from the participants at the International Expert Workshop on the WSMPA project (7-9 April 2014, Bremerhaven) WG-EMM-15/40 On amendments to Conservation Measure 51-07 (2014) dealing with interim distribution of the trigger level in the fishery for Euphausia superba in Statistical Subareas 48.1, 48.2, 48.3 and 48.4Delegation of Ukraine WG-EMM-15/41 Changes of population structure in common benthic species of the proposed Stella Creek MPA in the vicinity of the Akademik Vernadsky Station, Galindez Island, AntarcticaDelegation of Ukraine WG-EMM-15/42 Report of the Second International Workshop for identifying Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in Domain 1 of CCAMLR (Palacio San Martín, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 25 to 29 May 2015)Second WS-MPA Domain 1 WG-EMM-15/43 Information on Japan's plan for krill surveys in East AntarcticDelegation of Japan WG-EMM-15/44 The importance of standardising and validating new methods for CEMP to maintain the robustness of long-term time seriesC. Southwell and L. Emmerson (Australia) WG-EMM-15/45 Direct ageing of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) – potential utility of eyestalk sections for age determinationC. Reiss (USA), R. Kilada (Canada) and S. Kawaguchi (Australia) WG-EMM-15/46 Scientific background document in support of the development of a CCAMLR MPA in the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) - Version 2015 - Part C: Data analysis and MPA scenario development K. Teschke, H. Pehlke, M. Deininger, L. Douglass and T. Brey on behalf of the German Weddell Sea MPA project team WG-EMM-15/47 Admiralty Bay (South Shetland Islands) - long-term marine monitoring programA. Panasiuk-Chodnicka, M. Korczak-Abshire, M.I. Żmijewska, K. Chwedorzewska, E. Szymczak, D. Burska, D. Pryputniewicz-Flis and K. Łukawska-Matuszewska (Poland) WG-EMM-15/48 Unmanned Aerial Vehicles based monitoring of indicator species populations on King George Island (Subarea 48.1)M. Korczak-Abshire, A. Zmarz, R. Storvold, M. Rodzewicz, K. Chwedorzewska, A. Kidawa and A. Znój (Poland) WG-EMM-15/49 Net diagrams for Ukrainian vessel notified for krill fishery in 2015/16 - Notification ID 86703, 86755 and 86757Delegation of Ukraine WG-EMM-15/50 UAV for monitoring environmental changes on King George Island (South Shetland Islands) Antarctica: preliminary study on wildlife disturbance A. Kidawa, M. Korczak-Abshire, A. Zmarz, R. Storvold, M. Rodzewicz, K. Chwedorzewska, S-R. Karlsen and A. Znój (Poland) WG-EMM-15/51 Rev. 1 Estimating future krill catches that meet the CCAMLR and alternative decision rules for FAO Subarea 48.1 using an integrated assessment modelD. Kinzey, G.M. Watters and C.S. Reiss (USA) WG-EMM-15/52 Activity, seasonal site fidelity, and movements of Type-C killer whales between the Ross Sea, Antarctica and New ZealandR. Eisert (New Zealand), G. Lauriano, S. Panigada (Italy), E.N. Ovsyanikova, I.N. Visser, P.H. Ensor, R.J.C. Currey, B.R. Sharp and M.H. Pinkerton (New Zealand) WG-EMM-15/53 Predation release of Antarctic silverfish (Pleuragramma antarctica) in the Ross SeaM.H. Pinkerton, P. Lyver, D. Stevens, J. Forman, R. Eisert and S. Mormede (New Zealand). WG-EMM-15/54 Evaluation of Antarctic krill biomass and distribution off the South Orkney Islands 2011-2015G. Skaret, B.A. Krafft, L. Calise (Norway), J. Watkins (UK), R. Pedersen and O.R. Godø (Norway) WG-EMM-15/55 Rev. 1 A candidate process for managing the krill fishery at a local scale for krill predators, particularly in the early phases of the development of the krill fisheryA. Constable, S. Kawaguchi, C. Southwell, L. Emmerson, W. de la Mare, P. Ziegler, D. Welsford and J. Melbourne-Thomas (Australia) WG-EMM-15/56 New Zealand-Australia Antarctic Ecosystems VoyageR.L. O’Driscoll (New Zealand) WG-EMM-15/57 Rev. 1 Analysis of the scientific observer program on the krill fisheryJ.A. Arata and F. Santa-Cruz (Chile) WG-EMM-15/58 Comparative analysis of flow meter and codend volume method for estimating green weight in 'Betanzos'Delegation of Chile WG-EMM-15/59 Streamlining the work of the Scientific Committee for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (SC-CAMLR)G. Watters (USA), A. Constable and D. Welsford (Australia) WG-EMM-15/60 Notification of intent to participate in a fishery for Euphausia superbaDelegation of Poland WG-EMM-15/61 Report on 2015 Activities of the Southern Ocean Observing System relevant to the work of CCAMLRA. Constable (Australia), O.R. Godø (Norway) and L. Newman (SOOS) WG-EMM-15/P01 Marine ecosystem acoustics (MEA): quantifying processes in the sea at the spatio-temporal scales on which they occurO.R. Godø, N.O. Handegard, H.I. Browman, G.J. Macaulay, S. Kaartvedt, J. Giske, E. Ona, G. Huse and E. Johnsen WG-EMM-15/P02 Re-constructing historical Adélie penguin abundance estimates by retrospectively accounting for detection biasC. Southwell, L. Emmerson, K. Newbery, J. McKinlay, K. Kerry, E. Woehler and P. Ensor WG-EMM-15/P03 Remotely operating camera network expands Antarctic seabirds observations of key breeding parameters for ecosystem monitoring and managementC. Southwell and L. Emmerson WG-EMM-15/P04 Spatially extensive standardized surveys reveal widespread, multi-decadal increase in East Antarctic Adélie penguin populationsC. Southwell, L. Emmerson, J. McKinlay, K. Newbery (Australia), A. Takahashi, A. Kato (Japan), C. Barbraud, K. Delord and H. Weimerskirch (France) WG-EMM-15/P05 The reliability of VHF telemetry data for measuring attendance patterns of marine predators: a comparison with Time Depth Recorder dataA.D. Lowther, H. Ahonen, G. Hofmeyr, W.C. Oosthuizen, P.J. Nico De Bruyn, C. Lydersen and K. Kovacs WG-EMM-15/P06 A small unmanned aerial system for estimating abundance and size of Antarctic predatorsM.E. Goebel, W.L. Perryman, J.T. Hinke, D.J. Krause, N.A. Hann, S. Gardner and D.J. LeRoi WG-EMM-15/P07 Selectivity and two biomass measures in an age-based assessment of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba)D. Kinzey, G.M. Watters and C.S. Reiss WG-EMM-15/P08 Antarctic's pelagic ecosystem: how environmental change will affect Salpidae population structureA.W. Słomska, A.A. Panasiuk-Chodnicka, M.I. Żmijewska and M.K. Mańko (Poland) WG-SAM-15/33 Update on the redevelopment of the CCAMLR databaseCCAMLR Secretariat Read more about WG-EMM-15 Français Русский Español WG-SAM-15 Full Name: Working Group on Statistics, Assessments and ModellingMeeting documents Doc Number Title WG-SAM-15/01 Comparing surface and planimetric area across multiple scales and assessing the impact of different data sources on seabed area estimation in research blocks in the CAMLR Convention AreaCCAMLR Secretariat WG-SAM-15/02 Continuation in the 2015/16 season of the research plan initiated in 2012/13 for stocks of Dissostichus spp. in Divisions 58.4.1 and 58.4.2 Delegation of Spain WG-SAM-15/03 Research plan for the 2015/16 exploratory longline fishery of Dissostichus spp. in Division 58.4.3aDelegation of Japan WG-SAM-15/04 Research plan for the 2015/16 exploratory longline fishery of Dissostichus spp. in Division 58.4.2Delegation of Japan WG-SAM-15/05 Research plan for the 2015/16 exploratory longline fishery of Dissostichus spp. in Division 58.4.1Delegation of Japan WG-SAM-15/06 Research plan for the 2015/16 exploratory longline fishery of Dissostichus spp. in Subarea 48.6Delegation of Japan WG-SAM-15/07 Research plan for the exploratory longline fishery for Dissostichus spp. in Divisions 58.4.1 and 58.4.2 in 2015/16Delegation of the Republic of Korea WG-SAM-15/08 Korean research plan for Dissostichus spp. in Subarea 48.5 in 2015/16Delegation of the Republic of Korea WG-SAM-15/09 Korean research plan for Dissostichus spp. in Subarea 88.3 in 2015/16Delegation of the Republic of Korea WG-SAM-15/10 Research plan for exploratory fishing for toothfish (Dissostichus spp.) in East Antarctica (Divisions 58.4.1 and 58.4.2) by AustraliaDelegation of Australia WG-SAM-15/11 Revised research plan for the exploratory longline fishery for Dissostichus spp. in 2015/16 in Division 58.4.3aDelegation of France WG-SAM-15/12 Finfish Research Proposal: Finfish distribution and abundance in Subareas 48.1 and 48.2Delegation of Chile WG-SAM-15/13 Research plan for toothfish in Division 58.4.4 b by Shinsei maru No. 3 in 2015/16Delegation of Japan WG-SAM-15/14 Reports on abundance and biological information of toothfish in Division 58.4.4 a & b by Shinsei maru No. 3 in 2013/14 seasonDelegation of Japan WG-SAM-15/15 Research plan for exploratory fishing for toothfish (Dissostichus spp.) in 2015/16 in Division 58.4.2 Delegation of France WG-SAM-15/16 Research plan for exploratory fishing for toothfish (Dissostichus spp.) in 2015/16 in Division 58.4.1 Delegation of France WG-SAM-15/17 Implementation of the research program for characterisation of the local toothfish population distribution and quantity in the SSRUs 882 A and B. Marine studies to assess the resource potential of the Subarea within the framework of the Ross Sea MPA proposed by the NZ and USADelegation of the Russian Federation WG-SAM-15/18 Plan of research program of the Russian Federation in Subarea 48.5Delegation of the Russian Federation WG-SAM-15/19 Proposal of the Russian Federation to amend the borders of the Subarea 88.1 (Ross Sea)Delegation of the Russian Federation WG-SAM-15/20 Proposal of the Russian Federation to establish research TAC for closed SSRU in Subareas 88.1 and 88.2Delegation of the Russian Federation WG-SAM-15/21 Research program on resource potential and life cycle of Dissostichus species from the Subarea 88.2 A in 2015-2018Delegation of the Russian Federation WG-SAM-15/22 Analysis of the scientific data obtained during Russian research program in the Weddell Sea (Subarea 48.5) in 2012-2013Delegation of the Russian Federation WG-SAM-15/23 A meta-analysis of by-catch in the Ross Sea toothfish fisheryCCAMLR Secretariat WG-SAM-15/24 Assessment models for Patagonian toothfish in research block 58.4.3a_1 of Division 58.4.3a, Elan Bank for the years 2005-2014K. Taki (Japan), S. Mormede (New Zealand) and T. Ichii (Japan) WG-SAM-15/25 Assessment models for Patagonian toothfish in research block 58.4.4b_1 (SSRU 58.4.4bC) for the years 1990-2014K. Taki (Japan), S. Mormede (New Zealand) and T. Ichii (Japan) WG-SAM-15/26 Towards developing diagnostics tools for fishery stock assessmentsP. Ziegler, P. Burch, A. Constable (Australia), C. Darby (United Kingdom), A. Dunn (New Zealand), C. Jones, D. Kinzey (USA), S. Mormede (New Zealand) and D. Welsford (Australia) WG-SAM-15/27 Review of cetacean depredation in CCAMLR statistical subareasM. Soeffker (United Kingdom) and P. Tixier (France) WG-SAM-15/28 Review of depredation mitigation methods applied within the CCAMLR Statistical AreaR. Faulkner, N. Edmonds and M. Soeffker (United Kingdom) WG-SAM-15/29 Fishery selection for Patagonian toothfish in CCAMLR Subarea 48.3, asymptotic or dome shaped?C. Darby, V. Laptikhovsky and M. Soeffker (United Kingdom) WG-SAM-15/30 A potential link between the D. eleginoides stocks of Statistical Subareas 48.3 and 48.4M. Soeffker, M. Belchier and V. Laptikhovsky (United Kingdom) WG-SAM-15/31 Results of the longline survey for toothfish in the northern Ross Sea region (SSRU 88.2A) by the FV Argos Froyanes, United KingdomM. Soeffker, J. Clark, J.M.G. Rebollo and C. Darby (United Kingdom) WG-SAM-15/32 Proposal to continue participation in the second year of the joint CCAMLR research survey to collect spatially stratified longline and bathymetric data in 88.2_A and 88.2_B in 2015/16Delegation of the United Kingdom WG-SAM-15/33 Update on the redevelopment of the CCAMLR databaseCCAMLR Secretariat WG-SAM-15/34 Using tag-recapture data to estimate catchability of a series of random stratified trawl surveys W. de la Mare, P. Ziegler and D. Welsford (Australia) WG-SAM-15/35 Progress report on the Korean exploratory longline fishery for Dissostichus spp. in Divisions 58.4.1 and 58.4.2 in 2014/15Delegation of the Republic of Korea WG-SAM-15/37 Progress report on the Australian Fisheries Research and Development Corporation project to develop robust assessment methods and harvest strategies for spatially complex, multi-jurisdictional toothfish fisheries in the Southern OceanP. Burch, C. Péron, D. Welsford, P. Ziegler, T. Lamb, T. Robertson (Australia), G. Duhamel, N. Gasco, P. Pruvost, C. Chazeau and R. Sinègre (France) WG-SAM-15/38 The preliminary report on the survey in Subarea 48.2 in 2015 (the first year of the planned 3-year-old investigations)Delegation of Ukraine WG-SAM-15/39 South African work plan for 2015/16 for the joint Japan/South Africa research on Dissostichus spp. in Subarea 48.6Delegation of South Africa WG-SAM-15/40 Plan of research program of the Ukraine in Subarea 48.2 in 2016 (second season)Delegation of Ukraine WG-SAM-15/41 Proposal to continue participation in the second year of the joint CCAMLR research survey to collect spatially stratified longline and bathymetric data in 88.2_A and 88.2_B in 2015/16Delegation of Norway WG-SAM-15/42 Results of the longline survey for toothfish in the northern Ross Sea region (SSRU 88.2A) by the FV Seljevær, NorwayDelegation of Norway WG-SAM-15/43 Investigations on tagging data in the Kerguelen Islands Patagonian toothfish fishery (division 58.5.1)R. Sinegre and G. Duhamel (France) WG-SAM-15/44 Results of the fourth CCAMLR sponsored research survey to monitor abundance of sub-adult Antarctic toothfish in the southern Ross Sea, February 2015 and further development of the time seriesS.M. Hanchet, B.R. Sharp, S. Mormede, S.J. Parker (New Zealand) and M. Vacchi (Italy) WG-SAM-15/45 Proposal to continue the time series of research surveys to monitor abundance of Antarctic toothfish in the southern Ross Sea, 2016–2017S.M. Hanchet, S.J. Parker, S. Mormede and R.J.C. Currey (New Zealand) WG-SAM-15/46 Results of the longline survey for toothfish in the northern Ross Sea region (Subarea 88.2 SSRUs A–B) by the FV Janas, New ZealandS.J. Parker, R.J.C. Currey and S. Mormede (New Zealand) WG-SAM-15/47 Proposal for a winter longline survey of Antarctic toothfish in Subarea 88.1 SSRUs B–C in 2016S.J. Parker, S.M. Hanchet and R.J.C. Currey (New Zealand) WG-SAM-15/48 Progress in the evaluation of management strategies for the Antarctic toothfish (Dissostichus mawsoni) in the Ross Sea regionS. Mormede, A. Dunn, S.J. Parker and S.M. Hanchet (New Zealand) WG-SAM-15/49 Potential modelling structures for a two-area stock assessment model for Antarctic toothfish (Dissostichus mawsoni) in the Amundsen Sea RegionS. Mormede, S.J. Parker, A. Dunn and S.M. Hanchet (New Zealand) WG-SAM-15/50 Progress report for the third year of the research fishery for Dissostichus spp. in Subarea 48.6 being jointly undertaken by Japan and South Africa: 2013–2015.R.W. Leslie (South Africa), K. Taki, T. Ichii (Japan) and S. Somhlaba (South Africa) WG-SAM-15/51 Proposal to reposition the boundary between CCAMLR statistical Subareas 58.6 and 58.7R.W. Leslie (South Africa) and G. Duhamel (France) WG-SAM-15/52 2015-16 Research plan in Division 58.4.4 for Dissostichus spp.Delegation of France WG-SAM-15/53 Exploratory longline fishing proposal for Dissosstichus spp. in Subarea 48.2Delegation of Chile WG-SAM-15/P01 Standardisation of commercial CPUEA. Salthaug and O.R. Godø Read more about WG-SAM-15 Français Русский Español Description / Abstract There is no description / abstract available for this document. Abstract There is no abstract available for this document. Description / Abstract There is no description / abstract available for this document. ATSParty Status: Observer Abstract There is no abstract available for this document. Abstract There is no abstract available for this document. Abstract There is no abstract available for this document. Abstract There is no abstract available for this document. Pages« first ‹ previous … 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 … next › last »